What does "observe and report" mean in the context of security?

In the context of security, "observe and report" refers to the responsibility of a security guard to monitor their environment actively and take note of any unusual or suspicious activities. This entails being vigilant, paying attention to details, and documenting incidents as they happen. Once unusual activities are identified, it is imperative for security personnel to communicate these observations to their supervisors or appropriate authorities. This proactive approach ensures that potential security threats are addressed appropriately and helps maintain safety and security within the environment they are monitoring.

The emphasis is on reporting—this means that a security guard must not only see what is happening but also effectively relay that information rather than taking direct action themselves or remaining passive without documentation.